Which of the following is NOT a proposed explanation for why major depression appears to be more common in women than in men?
1) Women are more likely to abuse drugs that cause depression.
2) Women are more likely to seek treatment than men.
3) Depression is influenced by fluctuations in hormones, which are more pronounced in women than in men.
4) The incidence of depression in men is masked by drug addiction (e.g., alcoholism).



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