Answer :
The difference between a scientific law and a theory is this: a scientific law refers to a description of an observed phenomenon while a scientific theory refers to the explanation that is given to an observed phenomenon.
A scientific law does not offer offer explanation about observation, that is, it does not present fact about what causes it or the mechanism through which it occurs but a theory does that.
Laws and theories differ in that a scientific law describes an observed phenomenon or pattern while a scientific theory is the explanation to the observed phenomenon.
Further Explanation;
Scientific Law
- Scientific law seeks to describe an observation in nature. It describes an observed occurrence or pattern.
- Scientific Laws predicts the outcome of a given initial condition. For example a scientific law may predict how far a ball travels when thrown upwards in a certain initial velocity.
- Basically Laws are mathematical descriptions of observed natural phenomenon. For example, Newton's law of gravity. this law describe the observation when two bodies interact.
Scientific Theory.
- Scientific theory plays the role of explaining an observed phenomenon or pattern. A theory provides an elaborate explanation as to why certain things in nature happen the way they do.
- Scientific theory and scientific law are both part of scientific methods, however they are independent of each other and non can replace the other.
- A theory seeks to explain an occurrence, for example why parents that are color blind will give birth to a child that is not color blind, or why parents that are tall will give birth to a short child and so forth.
Keywords; Scientific theory, scientific law, observed phenomenon
Learn more about;
1. Scientific methods;https://brainly.in/question/5381240
2. scientific law;https://brainly.in/question/3344526
3. scientific theory; https://brainly.com/question/4703086
Level; High school
Topic; Scientific method
Sub-topic: Scientific theory and law
