Answer :
When eccentric loads such as cantilevered platforms are applied or transmitted to a scaffold, the tipping forces must be compensated for by adding:
a. Ties, guys, braces, or outriggers
Adding ties, guys, braces, or outriggers helps to stabilize the scaffold by providing additional support and counteracting the tipping forces caused by eccentric loads. These elements help distribute the load more evenly and prevent the scaffold from tipping over due to the unbalanced forces exerted by the cantilevered platform.
In contrast, options b and d do not directly address the issue of stabilizing the scaffold against tipping forces caused by eccentric loads. More planks may increase the platform's surface area but do not address the structural stability needed to counteract tipping forces. Similarly, adding pallets of bricks on the opposite side does not provide the necessary support or bracing to prevent tipping; it only adds weight to the scaffold, which may not be effective in stabilizing it against eccentric loads.
