Answer :
Matching the activity or example with its impact on the environment:
1. Vehicle exhaust - Resulting from the burning of fossil fuels, vehicle exhaust releases pollutants into the air, contributing to smog formation and an increase in ground-level ozone. This can lead to global warming and health issues.
2. Burning of fossil fuels - This activity, like vehicle exhaust, releases harmful gases and particulates into the atmosphere, which can contribute to the formation of smog, ground-level ozone, and ultimately impact global warming and human health.
3. Smog - Smog is a type of air pollution that occurs when pollutants from vehicle exhaust, industrial processes, and other sources react in the atmosphere. It can have detrimental effects on human health and the environment, contributing to respiratory issues and reduced air quality.
4. Factory production - Industrial activities, such as factory production, release various pollutants into the air, including sulfur dioxide. This can lead to the formation of acid rain when sulfur dioxide reacts with water vapor in the atmosphere, affecting ecosystems and water bodies.
By understanding the relationships between these activities and their environmental impacts, we can see how human actions can have far-reaching consequences on the health of our planet and ourselves.
