Answer :
The correct statement that describes a difference in our solar system's inner planets and outer planets due to gravitational effects is:
b) The outer planets have more moons.
This statement is accurate because the outer planets in our solar system, also known as the gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune), have a significantly larger number of moons compared to the inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars).
For example, Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, has over 79 known moons, while Saturn, the second largest, has over 80 moons. In contrast, the inner planets have fewer moons; Earth has 1 moon, Mars has 2, and Mercury and Venus have none.
The gravitational effects in the outer regions of the solar system allow these gas giants to capture more moons due to their larger mass and stronger gravitational pull compared to the inner planets. This difference in the number of moons orbiting the inner and outer planets is a direct result of gravitational interactions within our solar system.
