Answer :
The three main problems that agriculture in Pakistan faces are:
1. Water Scarcity: Pakistan experiences water scarcity due to factors such as inefficient irrigation systems, overexploitation of water resources, and climate change. This scarcity negatively impacts crop production and agricultural sustainability.
2. Land Degradation: The quality of agricultural land in Pakistan is declining due to soil erosion, salinity, and inadequate land management practices. Land degradation reduces crop yields and overall agricultural productivity.
3. Lack of Modern Farming Techniques: Many farmers in Pakistan still rely on traditional farming methods, leading to low efficiency and productivity. The lack of access to modern farming techniques, machinery, and technology hinders agricultural growth and profitability.
Addressing these challenges through sustainable water management practices, soil conservation measures, and promoting the adoption of modern agricultural practices can help improve the agricultural sector in Pakistan.
