Answer :
The major effects of climate change in the atmosphere include:
1. **Global Warming**: Climate change leads to an overall increase in global temperatures, which can result in more frequent and intense heatwaves.
2. **Altered Weather Patterns**: Climate change can disrupt traditional weather patterns, leading to more extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heavy rainfall.
3. **Rising Sea Levels**: Melting ice caps and glaciers due to climate change contribute to rising sea levels, which can result in coastal flooding and the displacement of communities.
4. **Ocean Acidification**: Increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can lead to ocean acidification, impacting marine ecosystems and organisms.
5. **Changes in Air Quality**: Climate change can affect air quality by influencing the distribution of pollutants and allergens, potentially exacerbating respiratory issues and other health concerns.
6. **Impact on Biodiversity**: Changes in temperature and weather patterns can disrupt ecosystems, leading to shifts in habitats and affecting the survival of various plant and animal species.
