Answer :
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1. Climate change refers to long-term changes in temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions on Earth.
2. These changes are primarily caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, leading to an increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
3. Greenhouse gases trap heat from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet's temperature to rise, which results in various impacts such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, more frequent and severe weather events, and disruptions to ecosystems and wildlife.
4. For example, the burning of coal, oil, and gas releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to the warming of the planet.
5. Climate change poses significant risks to human health, food security, water resources, and the overall stability of our planet, making it a critical issue that requires global cooperation and action to mitigate its effects and adapt to the changing climate.
I hope this explanation helps you understand the concept of climate change better. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
