Answer :

The phase of the moon that can experience a lunar eclipse is the Full Moon phase. During a lunar eclipse, the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon. This alignment occurs during a Full Moon when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are in a straight line with the Earth in the middle.

The different phases of the moon are a result of the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. During a Full Moon, the side of the Moon facing Earth is fully illuminated by the Sun, making it appear as a complete circle in the sky. This is when a lunar eclipse can occur if the alignment is just right.

In contrast, during a New Moon, the side of the Moon facing Earth is not illuminated by the Sun, making it appear dark and not visible in the sky. Lunar eclipses do not occur during a New Moon phase because the alignment needed for an eclipse is not present at this time.

Therefore, the Full Moon phase is the phase of the moon that can experience a lunar eclipse due to the alignment of the Sun, Earth, and Moon in relation to each other.

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