Answer :
Final answer:
Palliative care provides comfort throughout a patient's illness, while hospice care is for those with a life expectancy of less than six months. Both focus on enhancing quality of life, but hospice is exclusively for end-of-life care.
Explanation:
Palliative care focuses on providing comfort and relief from physical and emotional pain to patients throughout their illness, even while being treated. In contrast, hospice care is reserved for individuals with a life expectancy of less than six months and for whom curative medical treatments are no longer an option.
Both hospice and palliative care aim to enhance the overall quality of life for patients with serious illnesses. While palliative care is implemented alongside curative treatment, hospice care is focused on those no longer pursuing curative options.
Similarities and differences between hospice and palliative care include both providing specialized services to improve the patients' quality of life, with hospice exclusively for those nearing the end of life stage, whereas palliative care can be integrated early on in the illness trajectory.
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