1. You have a solid cube of dough measuring 5 inches on each edge.
a. If you sliced through the center, what is the area of the cross section?
b. If you wrapped it in plastic, what is the surface area?
c. What is the volume of the cube?
Answer:



Answer :

To solve these problems, we'll perform calculations based on the geometric properties of a cube.

a. Cross Section Area:
When you slice through the center of a cube, you create a cross section that is a square with side lengths equal to the edge length of the cube. The area of a square is given by the formula [tex]\( \text{Area} = \text{side length}^2 \)[/tex].

For a cube with an edge length of 5 inches, the area [tex]\( A \)[/tex] of the cross section is:
[tex]\( A = 5 \text{ inches} \times 5 \text{ inches} = 25 \text{ square inches} \)[/tex].

So, the area of the cross section is 25 square inches.

b. Surface Area:
The surface area of a cube is calculated by the sum of the areas of all six faces. Each face is a square, and since all six faces are identical, the surface area [tex]\( SA \)[/tex] is given by the formula [tex]\( SA = 6 \times \text{(side length)}^2 \)[/tex].

With an edge length of 5 inches, the surface area is:
[tex]\( SA = 6 \times (5 \text{ inches})^2 = 6 \times 25 \text{ square inches} = 150 \text{ square inches} \)[/tex].

Therefore, the surface area of the cube is 150 square inches.

c. Volume:
The volume of a cube is given by the formula [tex]\( V = \text{side length}^3 \)[/tex]. This gives us the volume of the cube in cubic units.

For a cube with an edge length of 5 inches, the volume [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\( V = 5 \text{ inches} \times 5 \text{ inches} \times 5 \text{ inches} = 125 \text{ cubic inches} \)[/tex].

Hence, the volume of the cube is 125 cubic inches.

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