Answer :
Final answer:
Scarcity is the core issue in economics, driving societies to make decisions on resource allocation. Private property rights and market systems aid in addressing the challenges posed by scarcity.
Explanation:
Scarcity is the fundamental problem in economics, referring to the situation where available resources are limited compared to the unlimited wants and needs of society. This scarcity necessitates choices on what goods and services to produce with the limited resources at hand.
In addressing the economic problem, societies must consider resource allocation and how to best utilize their scarce resources to meet the needs and wants of the population efficiently. Private property rights and market systems play vital roles in resolving the economic problem posed by scarcity.
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