Final answer:
A state is an organized political community that operates under a government and has four essential features: sovereignty, governance, geography, and interests.
Explanation:
State is an organized political community that operates under a government. It is characterized by four essential features:
- Sovereignty: The state has supreme authority within its defined territory.
- Governance: It has mechanisms for creating and enforcing laws and policies.
- Geography: States have defined borders and territories.
- Interests: They promote the well-being of their citizens and pursue their own national interests.
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