Read the passage from Animal Farm
"You have heard then, comrades," he said, "that we
pigs now sleep in the beds of the farmhouse? And why
not? You did not suppose, surely, that there was ever a
ruling against beds? A bed merely means a place to
sleep in. A pile of straw in a stall is a bed, properly
regarded. The rule was against sheets, which are a
human invention. We have removed the sheets from
the farmhouse beds, and sleep between blankets. And
very comfortable beds they are too! But not more
comfortable than we need, I can tell you, comrades,
with all the brainwork we have to do nowadays. You
would not rob us of our repose, would you, comrades?
You would not have us too tired to carry out our duties?
Surely none of you wishes to see Jones back?"
Which statement best describes how propaganda
reinforces one of the themes of Animal Farm in this
passage?
O It demonstrates that loyalty is rewarded in
totalitarian governments.
O It demonstrates that corruption is at the center of
totalitarian governments.
It demonstrates that revolution is a constant threat
to totalitarian governments.
O It demonstrates that written law is the best way to
protect against totalitarian governments.



Answer :

In this passage from Animal Farm, the pigs use propaganda to reinforce the theme that corruption is at the center of totalitarian governments. The pigs, who represent the ruling elite, manipulate language to justify their privileges and luxuries to the other animals on the farm. By redefining concepts like beds and claiming that their actions are necessary for the greater good of the farm, the pigs sow seeds of doubt and confusion among the other animals.

1. The pigs' manipulation of language to justify their actions mirrors the use of propaganda in totalitarian governments where those in power control information to maintain their authority.

2. The pigs' emphasis on their supposed sacrifices and hard work, while enjoying comforts at the expense of others, highlights the corrupt nature of their leadership.

3. The passage illustrates how propaganda can be used to deceive and control the masses, making them question their own understanding of right and wrong.

By analyzing this passage through the theme of corruption and propaganda, readers can better understand how totalitarian regimes operate and how power can corrupt those who hold it.

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