VIR (voltage is equal to amperage multiplied by resistance)
I V/R (amperage is equal to voltage divided by resistance)
R V/I (resistance is equal to voltage divided by resistance)
The resistance in a circuit is halved. What happens to the voltage (if the
Amperage is kept the same)? (1 point)
The voltage is doubled.
The voltage is halved.
The voltage is increased by a factor of 4.
The voltage remains the same.



Answer :

Alright, let's address this problem step-by-step using Ohm's Law. Ohm's Law indicates that:

[tex]\[ V = I \times R \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is the voltage,
- [tex]\( I \)[/tex] is the current (or amperage),
- [tex]\( R \)[/tex] is the resistance.

We need to determine what happens to the voltage (V) if the resistance (R) is halved while maintaining the same amperage (I).

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Identify the original conditions:
Let's denote the initial resistance as [tex]\( R \)[/tex] and the initial voltage as [tex]\( V \)[/tex]. To keep it simple, let's denote the initial current as [tex]\( I \)[/tex].

2. Express the initial voltage using Ohm's Law:
According to Ohm's Law, the initial voltage is:
[tex]\[ V = I \times R \][/tex]

3. Change the resistance:
The problem states that the resistance [tex]\( R \)[/tex] is halved. So, the new resistance [tex]\( R' \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ R' = \frac{R}{2} \][/tex]

4. Determine the new voltage with the halved resistance while keeping the current the same:
With the new resistance [tex]\( R' \)[/tex] and the same current [tex]\( I \)[/tex], the new voltage [tex]\( V' \)[/tex] can be calculated as:
[tex]\[ V' = I \times R' \][/tex]

Substituting the new resistance [tex]\( R' \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ V' = I \times \left(\frac{R}{2}\right) \][/tex]

5. Simplify the new voltage equation:
[tex]\[ V' = \frac{I \times R}{2} \][/tex]

Notice that [tex]\( I \times R \)[/tex] is the original voltage [tex]\( V \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ V' = \frac{V}{2} \][/tex]

Thus, when the resistance is halved and the current remains the same, the new voltage [tex]\( V' \)[/tex] is half of the original voltage [tex]\( V \)[/tex].

Conclusion:

Therefore, the correct answer is:
- The voltage is halved.

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