1. What words helped to make the term geography and what does geography literally mean?
It comes from the Latin "terra" (earth) and "graphein" (to write), literally meaning "science about the earth."
It is derived from the Chinese "gengtú" (earth map) and "lunjing" (science), literally meaning "science of mapping the earth."
It comes from the Arabic "jughrafiya" (earth description) and "ilm" (knowledge), literally meaning "knowledge of the earth."
It originates from the Greek "geo" (earth) and "graphos" (to write), literally meaning "description about the earth."



Answer :

Final answer:

Geography, derived from Greek roots, involves studying the Earth's physical and environmental aspects from a spatial perspective.


Explanation:

Geography is derived from the Greek words geo meaning 'earth' and graphia meaning 'to write.' It involves studying the physical and environmental aspects of the world from a spatial perspective. Key figures like Eratosthenes contributed significantly to the development of geography by creating maps and describing the Earth through writing.


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