Answer :
Final answer:
The literary device used in the excerpt is personification, attributing human traits to the abstract concept of the soul.
Explanation:
Personification is the literary device used in this excerpt from American Born Chinese where the concept of 'soul' is personified, hinting at a deeper meaning beyond its literal interpretation. Personification attributes human traits to non-human entities, in this case, the soul. Through this device, a soul is portrayed as something to be traded for desired transformations, adding depth to the dialogue.
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