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1. Compare the positions of the sun, moon, and the earth in a solar and lunar eclipse.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer
To compare the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth during a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse, we look at the specific order of these celestial bodies.

### Solar Eclipse
In a solar eclipse, the order of the celestial bodies is:
1. Sun
2. Moon
3. Earth

This means that the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth. As a result, the Moon blocks the Sun's light, casting a shadow on the Earth.

### Lunar Eclipse
In a lunar eclipse, the order of the celestial bodies is:
1. Sun
2. Earth
3. Moon

This means that the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon. Consequently, the Earth's shadow falls on the Moon, causing the lunar eclipse.

### Comparison
- Solar Eclipse:
- Sun -> Moon -> Earth

- Lunar Eclipse:
- Sun -> Earth -> Moon

In summary, the key difference lies in the position of the Moon and Earth relative to the Sun:
- During a solar eclipse, the Moon is positioned between the Sun and the Earth.
- During a lunar eclipse, the Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon.

This is a critical understanding of how the alignment of these celestial bodies creates the different types of eclipses.

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