Answer :
Final answer:
The drowning process involves airway submersion, laryngospasm as a protective mechanism, and the risk of brain damage within minutes due to oxygen deprivation.
Explanation:
Drowning Process:
- The drowning process begins when a person's airway becomes submerged under the water's surface.
- As oxygen levels are reduced in the drowning process, laryngospasm increases as a protective mechanism.
- Brain damage or death can occur in as little as 4 to 6 minutes.
During drowning, a muscular spasm seals the airway, preventing water from entering the lungs initially. Reduced oxygen levels lead to protective mechanisms like laryngospasm. Brain cells start dying after 4 to 6 minutes without oxygen, emphasizing the critical need for quick intervention.
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