Answer :
Final answer:
Verbal irony involves contrasting literal and intended meanings to create humor or emphasize a point, exemplified in Swift's use of it in A Modest Proposal.
Explanation:
Verbal irony is a literary device that involves a contrast between the literal meaning of the words used and the intended meaning, often to create humor or emphasize a point. An example of verbal irony is when a statement conveys the opposite of its literal meaning, like saying "That's just great!" when something negative happens. In Jonathan Swift's "A Modest Proposal," Swift uses verbal irony to satirize the treatment of the poor by making an outrageous proposal that highlights the absurdity of the situation.
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