Answer :

Final answer:

Ethanol, a psychoactive drug, can induce euphoria but also has depressive effects on the brain. Chronic ethanol consumption can disrupt metabolic homeostasis and lead to deficiencies in essential nutrients.


Explanation:

Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, is the principal type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It is a psychoactive drug that can induce a sense of euphoria at low doses. However, at higher doses, it can depress important brain centers, leading to effects such as loss of consciousness.

Chronic ethanol consumption can lead to deficiencies in essential nutrients and disrupt metabolic homeostasis. Ethanol metabolism can cause a metabolic disease, affecting energy metabolism and leading to long-term regulatory disruptions.

Ethanol is a depressant that affects neurotransmitter activity in the brain and can have varying effects depending on the concentration consumed.


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