Determine the altitude in feet when the atmospheric temperature [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is [tex]\(-27.5^{\circ} F\)[/tex] and the ground temperature [tex]\( g \)[/tex] is [tex]\(60^{\circ} F\)[/tex].

Use the formula:
[tex]\[ t = -0.0035a + g \][/tex]

Given:
[tex]\[ t = -27.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ g = 60 \][/tex]



Answer :

To determine the altitude in feet when the atmospheric temperature ([tex]\( t \)[/tex]) is [tex]\(-27.5^\circ\)[/tex]F and the ground temperature ([tex]\( g \)[/tex]) is [tex]\(60^\circ\)[/tex]F, we follow these steps using the formula [tex]\( t = -0.0035a + g \)[/tex]:

1. Write down the given formula:
[tex]\[ t = -0.0035a + g \][/tex]

2. Substitute the known values into the formula:
[tex]\[ -27.5 = -0.0035a + 60 \][/tex]

3. Isolate the term involving [tex]\( a \)[/tex] by subtracting [tex]\( 60 \)[/tex] from both sides:
[tex]\[ -27.5 - 60 = -0.0035a \][/tex]

4. Simplify the left side:
[tex]\[ -87.5 = -0.0035a \][/tex]

5. Divide both sides by [tex]\(-0.0035\)[/tex] to solve for [tex]\( a \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a = \frac{-87.5}{-0.0035} \][/tex]

6. Carry out the division:
[tex]\[ a = 25000 \][/tex]

Therefore, the altitude when the atmospheric temperature is [tex]\(-27.5^\circ\)[/tex]F and the ground temperature is [tex]\(60^\circ\)[/tex]F is [tex]\(25,000\)[/tex] feet.

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