What was the hallmark of gender relationships in ancient Indian society?

A. Men and women were only equal in education and religious service.
B. Male superiority over females touched every aspect of marital life.
C. Marriage was eternal; neither partner could remarry if widowed.
D. Descent was matrilineal.
E. Women and men contributed equally to the family income.



Answer :

Final answer:

Patriarchy defined gender relationships in ancient Indian society, emphasizing male dominance and traditional gender roles.


Explanation:

Patriarchy was the hallmark of gender relationships in ancient Indian society, where men held dominant roles in social, political, and economic spheres. Women were confined to traditional roles as wives and mothers, with men having authority over all decisions. Additionally, in matrilineal societies like that of the Nayar in southern India, gender roles were structured differently, with a focus on maternal kinship and a significant role for elder males within the household.


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