Answer :
Final answer:
Arraignment is the pretrial proceeding where charges are presented to the defendant and a plea is entered. It is a critical step in the criminal justice process, ensuring the defendant is informed and can respond to the charges.
Explanation:
The pretrial proceeding whereby official charges are presented to the defendant and the defendant must enter a plea to each charge is called Arraignment. During an arraignment, the defendant is formally charged, informed of their rights, and asked to plead guilty or not guilty.
Arraignment is a crucial stage in the criminal justice process as it sets the tone for the rest of the proceedings. It ensures that the defendant is aware of the charges against them and gives them the opportunity to respond to those charges.
Furthermore, arraignments can also involve discussions about bail, legal representation, and other important aspects of the case. It is a fundamental step towards initiating a fair and transparent legal process.
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