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Read the passage from Chapter 5 of Animal Farm:

> On the third Sunday after Snowball's expulsion, the animals were somewhat surprised to hear Napoleon announce that the windmill was to be built after all. He did not give any reason for having changed his mind but merely warned the animals that this extra task would mean very hard work; it might even be necessary to reduce their rations. The plans, however, had all been prepared, down to the last detail. A special committee of pigs had been at work upon them for the past three weeks. The building of the windmill, with various other improvements, was expected to take two years.
> That evening Squealer explained privately to the other animals that Napoleon had never in reality been opposed to the windmill. On the contrary, it was he who had advocated it in the beginning and the plan...

How does Orwell use satire to achieve his purpose in this passage? Select two options.

A. He uses parody to show how dictators deflect blame to others.
B. He uses the three dogs to parody the idea that loyalty will be rewarded.
C. He uses reversal to show that dictators do not abide by their principles.
D. He uses Squealer's character to parody an indifferent follower of a corrupt leader.
E. He uses ridicule to make fun of how people are focused on economic gain.



Answer :

Final answer:

George Orwell uses satire to criticize dictators' manipulation tactics in Animal Farm through parody and examination of follower behaviors.


Explanation:

George Orwell uses satire in this passage from Animal Farm to highlight the manipulation tactics of dictators. He employs parody to depict how leaders like Napoleon shift blame and deceive the masses. Additionally, Orwell utilizes the character Squealer to satirize how followers of corrupt leaders justify and perpetuate dishonest actions.


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