Answer :
Final answer:
Thomas Hobbes believed that humans are naturally selfish and violent, advocating for a social contract to maintain peace and order.
Explanation:
Thomas Hobbes believed that people are naturally selfish and violent. He argued that without a strong social contract enforced by government, individuals would be in a constant state of conflict, leading to lives that are "solitary, poore, nasty, brutish, and short." Hobbes proposed that people enter into a social contract and give up their natural rights and absolute power to a monarch in exchange for peace, stability, and order.
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