What is the inverse of [tex]f(x)=\frac{1}{3} x+2[/tex]?

A. [tex]h(x)=\frac{1}{3} x+2[/tex]

B. [tex]h(x)=\frac{1}{3} x-2[/tex]

C. [tex]h(x)=3 x-2[/tex]

D. [tex]h(x)=3 x-6[/tex]



Answer :

To find the inverse of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2 \)[/tex], we need to follow these steps:

1. Replace [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{3}x + 2 \][/tex]

2. Interchange [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
To find the inverse, we swap [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{1}{3}y + 2 \][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
We need to isolate [tex]\( y \)[/tex] on one side of the equation.
- First, subtract 2 from both sides:
[tex]\[ x - 2 = \frac{1}{3}y \][/tex]
- Next, multiply both sides by 3 to solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(x - 2) = y \][/tex]
- Simplify:
[tex]\[ y = 3(x - 2) \][/tex]

4. Rewrite the inverse function:
[tex]\( y = 3x - 6 \)[/tex] is the inverse function. Therefore, we denote the inverse function as:
[tex]\[ f^{-1}(x) = 3x - 6 \][/tex]

So, the inverse of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 3x - 6 \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 3x - 6 \][/tex]

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