Which of the following best describes the "Golden Age" of any civilization?

A. A period of slow decline before a civilization collapses.
B. A period of chaos and instability within a society's economy.
C. A period of civil war among political and social beliefs.
D. A period of great happiness, prosperity, and achievement.



Answer :

Final answer:

The 'Golden Age' of a civilization signifies a time of prosperity, peace, and cultural advancement, fostering achievements in various fields.


Explanation:

The 'Golden Age' of any civilization refers to a period of great happiness, prosperity, and achievement. It is characterized by advancements in arts, science, literature, and peaceful governance, where societal well-being and cultural flourishing are prominent.

For example, the Gupta rule in India is often regarded as the Golden Age due to the peace, prosperity, and artistic achievements during that time. Additionally, the era allows for leisure, contemplative activities, and intellectual pursuits, contributing to the overall development of the civilization.

This contrasts with periods of decline or calamity, such as the Late Bronze Age collapse, marked by violence, cultural disruption, and economic hardships.


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