Answer :

Final answer:

Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that emphasized emotional experiences, nature, and individual expression over reason and order, with key figures in music like Beethoven, Brahms, and Wagner embodying these ideals.


Explanation:

Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated towards the end of the 18th century and peaked from 1800 to 1840. It emphasized emotional experiences, nature, and was a reaction against the Industrial Revolution and the scientific rationalization of nature.

Artists, writers, and musicians of the Romantic era focused on imagination, intense emotion, and individual experience rather than reason and order. They found inspiration in nature, mythology, and dreams, creating works that celebrated personal expression and deep emotions.

Key figures of Romanticism in music include composers like Beethoven, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, and Wagner, who used music to convey personal emotions, nationalistic sentiments, and displayed virtuosity, with genres like the art song and program music reflecting the romantic ideals.


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