b. Differentiate between weather and climate.

6. Explain factors which affect climate.

d. Explain the impacts of climatic change on human activities.

e. Explain the major climatic regions of the world.

11. a. Define a map.

b. Explain the types of maps.

c. Explain the components/essentials of a good map.

d. What is a scale? How do you obtain a scale of a map?

f. What are the types of a scale?

g. A scale of a map can be expressed in three forms. List them.

h. Distinguish and explain signs from symbols.



Answer :

Final answer:

The detailed answer distinguishes between climate and weather, explains factors affecting climate, and elaborates on the impacts of climate change on human activities.


Explanation:

Climate vs. Weather: Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, while climate denotes long-term patterns and trends in weather conditions over a larger area and extended period.

Factors affecting climate: Climate is influenced by various factors like latitude, elevation, wind systems, ocean currents, and geographic features, which collectively determine the temperature, precipitation, and climate regions of an area.

Impacts of climatic change: Changes in climate can affect human activities by altering agriculture, water resources, natural disasters, and health, emphasizing the need for adaptation and mitigation strategies.


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