Answer :
Final answer:
Jewish people wanted their own state for security and cultural preservation, with Zionism playing a key role in forming their identity.
Explanation:
Jewish people desired their own state primarily due to the historical persecution they faced worldwide and the centuries-long dream of returning to their homeland in Israel. The benefits of having their own nation included security, independence, and the preservation of their cultural and religious heritage.
Zionism played a central role in the formation of a Jewish identity, with the establishment of Israel in 1948 solidifying the importance of Jewish identity. Additionally, the support for the creation of Israel was influenced by the global reluctance to accept Jewish refugees into other countries.
Religion and nationalism were key factors in most Israelis' identity, with different forms of Jewish identity existing, including cultural and religious. The enduring objective of Jews has been the preservation of their cultural and religious heritage due to their historical diaspora.
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