Solve the equation using square roots.

[tex]\[ 3x^2 - 27 = 0 \][/tex]

A. No real number solutions
B. [tex]\( \pm 3 \)[/tex]
C. [tex]\( \pm 9 \)[/tex]



Answer :

Let's solve the equation [tex]\(3x^2 - 27 = 0\)[/tex] step by step using square roots.

1. Move the constant term to the other side of the equation:

We start with the given equation:
[tex]\[ 3x^2 - 27 = 0 \][/tex]

Add 27 to both sides to isolate the [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex] term:
[tex]\[ 3x^2 = 27 \][/tex]

2. Divide both sides by the coefficient of [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex]:

To isolate [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex], divide both sides of the equation by 3:
[tex]\[ x^2 = \frac{27}{3} \][/tex]

Simplify the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ x^2 = 9 \][/tex]

3. Take the square root of both sides to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

To solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex], take the square root of both sides of the equation. Remember that taking the square root yields two solutions, a positive and a negative:
[tex]\[ x = \pm \sqrt{9} \][/tex]

Simplify the square root:
[tex]\[ x = \pm 3 \][/tex]

So, the solutions to the equation [tex]\(3x^2 - 27 = 0\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -3 \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answers are [tex]\(\pm 3\)[/tex].

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