Which statement best describes why there were so many City-States during the Renaissance period?

A. The City-States broke away from the stronghold of the Catholic Church.
B. Constantinople fell, creating City-States.
C. The City-States were branches of the Catholic Church.



Answer :

Final answer:

The presence of multiple city-states during the Renaissance in Italy was due to economic prosperity, political fragmentation, and the weakening of central authority.


Explanation:

The presence of numerous city-states during the Renaissance period in Italy can be attributed to a combination of factors:

  1. Economic Prosperity: City-states like Venice and Genoa became wealthy due to trade links established during the Crusades, leading to economic stability.
  2. Political Fragmentation: Italy remained divided into petty kingdoms, papal lands, and city-states, fostering a competitive and creative environment that fueled the Renaissance.
  3. Weakening of Central Authority: The diminishing influence of the Catholic Church and the rise of powerful families like the Medici and Estes decentralized power, allowing city-states to thrive.

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