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32. Al comparar un átomo de cada uno de los siguientes elementos: Rb, I, F, Li, N se encuentra que:

a. Litio es el elemento más electronegativo.
b. Rubidio es el que tiene mayor radio atómico.
c. Yodo es el que presenta mayor energía de ionización.
d. Nitrógeno y flúor son los que presentan mayor radio atómico.
e. El sodio tiende a participar en aquellas reacciones en las que un átomo pierde su único electrón de valencia para formar el ion sodio.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Explanation of first ionization energy, atomic radius, and metal reactivity in periodic table elements.


Explanation:

First Ionization Energy: The order of increasing first ionization energy for the atoms F, Li, N, Rb is: Rb < Li < N < F. Rb has the lowest first ionization energy while F has the highest.

Atomic Radius: The order of increasing atomic radius for Li, Rb, N, F, I is: I < F < N < Rb < Li. Lithium has the smallest atomic radius, and Rb has the largest.

Reactivity: Metals like sodium easily lose their valence electrons, leading to the formation of stable cations. Soduim readily forms ions by losing its valence electron to participate in reactions.


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