Answer :
Final answer:
A hypothesis is a trial explanation predicting a relationship between variables, guiding research with specific predictions and enabling testing through empirical evidence.
Explanation:
Hypothesis is a trial explanation predicting a relationship between variables in a study. It is a specific and falsifiable prediction about the relationship among specific parts of a theory, used as the basis for research.
For example, if a researcher hypothesizes that "increased sunlight exposure leads to higher plant growth," this statement outlines the expected relationship between sunlight exposure and plant growth.
A hypothesis in research helps to guide the study, allowing researchers to test and verify their predictions using empirical evidence.
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