Answer :
Final answer:
John Locke's Enlightenment ideas on natural rights influenced the legal rights in the Bill of Rights, shaping concepts of individual freedoms and government by the people.
Explanation:
John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker, played a significant role in influencing the legal rights outlined in the Bill of Rights. Locke's ideas emphasized natural rights, including life, liberty, and property, which later influenced the Declaration of Independence.
Locke's belief that people have the right to change a government that fails to protect these natural rights laid the groundwork for concepts of individual rights and government by the people. His works, such as the Second Treatise of Government, also influenced other Enlightenment thinkers and the Founding Fathers of America.
The incorporation of Locke's principles in the Bill of Rights reflects the foundation of civil liberties and the fight for freedom seen in movements like the Civil Rights Movement, highlighting the enduring impact of Enlightenment philosophy on legal and individual rights.
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