Answer :
Final answer:
Scratching is a turntable technique used in hip-hop and DJ performances to create rhythmic solos over beats, enhancing the music. Turntablism incorporates techniques like scratching to produce unique sounds, adding creativity to performances.
Explanation:
Scratching is the turntable technique of moving a vinyl record forward and backward to create a distinctive sound, commonly heard in hip-hop and DJ performances. DJs use this technique to improvise rhythmic solos over beats, adding a unique flair to their mixes. This technique is a form of turntablism that has become a prominent aspect of music production and performance.
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