Given the current geopolitical tensions around the world, you must understand how this nation's critical infrastructure may be exposed to these threats.
1. Evaluate key exposures and sensitive issues for any six of the 16 critical industries used by DHS, CISA, and the FBI. In addition, evaluate the cyber exposure of one significant at-risk population.



Answer :

Answer:

Key Exposures and Sensitive Issues in Six Critical Industries

1. Energy Sector

- Grid Vulnerability: Susceptible to cyber-attacks leading to blackouts.

- SCADA Systems: Targeted for disruptions.

- Supply Chain Attacks: Risk from international supplier dependencies.

2. Healthcare and Public Health Sector

- Patient Data Security: Threats to electronic health records.

- Medical Devices: Risk of hacking connected devices.

- Pandemic Response: Increased cyber-attacks during crises.

3. Financial Services Sector

  - Banking Systems: Constant target for cyber theft and disruption.

  - Payment Systems: Vulnerable to breaches and fraud.

  - Financial Markets: Risk of manipulation and instability.

4. Transportation Systems Sector

- Air Traffic Control: Safety risks from system hacks.

- Public Transit: Disruptions and accidents from cyber-attacks.

- Automotive Cybersecurity: Hacking of connected vehicles.

5. Communications Sector

- Network Infrastructure: Disruptions to global communications.

- Telecom Providers: Risks of service outages and data breaches.

- Internet Backbone: Threats to critical online services.

6. Water and Wastewater Systems Sector

- SCADA Systems: Vulnerable to cyber-attacks.

- Contamination: Risks to water supply safety.

- Service Disruptions: Severe implications from interrupted services.

Cyber Exposure of a Significant At-Risk Population: The Elderly

- Identity Theft and Fraud: Frequent targets due to lower digital literacy.

- Healthcare Data Breaches: High vulnerability due to extensive use of healthcare services.

- Phishing Attacks: Prone to scams leading to financial loss and data compromise.

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